What is Ethereum?


One of the newest types of currencies in the digital world is Ethereum. Ethereum is a type of digital currency that is one of the blockchain currencies that individuals can use. It is similar to its better known cousin Bitcoin, however Ethereum is different in that it allows greater customization as a part of the digital coinage. It is one of the blockchain currencies you may be looking for. It is just one of the things that allows you to make a digital share or proof or anything you need it to be. 

Ethereum is just one of the things you may need in order to customize currency to hold it until it is needed or is released back to the owner. A smart contract allows you to contract the Ether which is the currency itself (Ethereum is the platform,) and the Ethereum allows you to pay people to cut out the middleman. It is one of the things that you can depend on when you are using these digital tokens. It is decentralized currency. It is just one of the types of coins that can fluctuate with what is needed. 

Basically Ethereum is a robot based platform that does all the work for you. Ethereum and blockchain smart wallets offers application control you may need. You can hold a smart wallet and keep your currency customized as to how you want it. It is simply one of the modern ways to make payments in today's world. Use your Smart contract to trade, buy and all of these things are just what you might want to use it for. 



Ethereum is widely thought of as being the currency of the future in some circles so you might want to invest in this currency and get the sort of options and applications you need. It is truly away to benefit from the encryption and the specialized contracts that make up the digital world. The applications of the contracts with Ethereum are basically unlimited. It is one of the good things that you might I enjoy as the funds are decentralized and safe from fraud or other influence. Some researchers state that Ethereum has more advantages than Bitcoin because it is transferable to other forms of currency. 

It is a specialized tradable contract currency. Specialized or smart contracts enable you to do more with digital currency than you have been able to do before. Many can use this currency and can get the sort of programming needed when looking for a digital currency that is useable, and secure and allows exchanges of currencies and contracts. It is great to be able to cut out the middleman when it comes to using various types of currencies and Ethereum allows you to do this. You can customize the currency and do what they need to do with it. It is more technologically feasible and easier to use than Bitcoin. This may be why individuals use this currency and why they think it is the best. Use a smart wallet with Ethereum and be a step up on other digital currencies. It is just the wave of the future. 

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What is Bitshares?

BitShares is a cryptocurrency and blockchain smart contracts platform. Currently, it has been ranked at eighth position among the markets cap altcoins, worth $23billion at the writing time. The currency was founded by Daniel Larimer in 2013. It has a three second block time, which is said to be as fast as a transmission done from the farthest side of the planet and still makes it to the current block. 

The currency features some new major aspects that makes it stand out among other altcoins: 1. More decentralized mode of exchange built into its wallet client;
2. Human readable addresses;
3. Ability to be issued as personalized cypto-assets to other holders of wallets;
4. A spectacular governance model with user voting;
5. Ability to be denominated in gold, silver, oil and other commodities or currencies;
6. The account can never be frozen or the funds freezed. 

BitShares is powered by Bitshares, which is an open source technology. It allow the wallet holder to trade crypto equities or bitassets. The altcoin currency offers a bank account where funds can be transferred instantly from any part of the world with more efficiency and privacy than any bank. BitShares serves as a form of exchange where currencies and stock derivatives can be traded including options and shorts. 

How is Bitshares different

1. Bitcoin is the oldest running cryptocurrency with a relatively larger market cap as compared to other altcoins. Being the first featured altcoin, it has is the most tested and proved to be safest against technical hacking. It also features the largest power of processing which means that majority of attacks that are aimed at it are not feasible at all. Many innovations have happened to this altcoin making it easier and safer. 

2. Due to the effect of the network, BitShares has a very powerful hashing power supporting it, as well as the largest share of investments. It is the most watched cryptocurrency and therefore the most vetted. Another advantage that makes Bitcoins stand out is the fact that they are accepted by merchants all over the world. All this add to the network's credibility and the currency's power to stay. 



3. Other altcoins are doing a lot of innovations but Bitcoins remains the most trusted and the focal central point of innovation. 

4. Technically from an investment point of view, Bitshares have a lot in common with ethereum and dash, more than what these two altcoins have in common with other smaller altcoins. Some of the most actively trading altcoins in the market today have valuations of as low as a thousand dollars, with a daily volume of tens of dollars, whereas, bitcoin's valuations are measured in billions. 

5. Most of the coin trading markets use Bitcoins to purchase other altcoins such as Ethereum, Dogecoin, Litecoin etc. Any trader intending to purchase other altcoins must have sufficient Bitcoins in their wallet. There are also Visa and MasterCards that transform bitcoins into fiat money. This feature is not available in any other altcoin. 

BitShares are the best investment choice since it is the oldest altcoin in operation and because every other altcoin's value is based on Bitcoins value. 


Underrated Technologies



Our society has reaped the rewards from the industrial revolution, as well as the first wave of technological revolution that came right after it. Some of the technology types we use today are awe-inspiring, even though we have started to take them for granted. Technology is awe-inspiring in every way possible, and this list will go over the top 4 most underrated technologies.

#4 FIBRE OPTICS

What makes fibre optics so intriguing is how this technology dates back all the way to the year 1840. At that time, Alexander Graham Bell developed the technology to transmit voice signals over an optical beam. We later came to know this technology as the "telephone", or "landline" as it is often referred to in this day and age.

In the Internet world, fibre optics have only just begun to gain mainstream traction. Higher internet speeds allow us to share and gather information more quickly, although fiber optics are not available in every part of the world just yet. Since these cubes or are immune to electrical interference, they are perfect for computer networking in general. Moreover, a fibre optic connection is considered to be more secure.

#3 NANO ROBOTS

The term nano robots can be found in better sci-fi novels and TV shows these days. Contrary to what most people would believe, however, nano robots are very real and already exist among us. To be more precise, these robots are often used to determine drugs to the correct part of the body of patients suffering from terminal cancer. A very powerful technological feat that should not be underestimated by any means.

#2 THE INTERNET OF THINGS

A lot has been said and written about the Internet of Things, despite this technology still being in the very early stages of mainstream traction. Objects who can communicate with other devices over the Internet is a very novel concept, yet it also poses quite a few security challenges. Rest assured a lot more news will come out of the IoT sector in the coming years, as more of these devices will make it into mainstream homes and locations all over the world.


#1 PROSTHETIC LIMBS

In the year 2017, it almost seems straightforward to replace a missing limb with a prosthetic version. Up until a decade ago, such a concept was impossible to comprehend, as losing an arm or a leg would mean that functionality would be lost to us forever. Thanks to major advancements made in health care, prosthetic limbs have become a normality in recent years, mainly because they are starting to look very real.

Moreover, the early generations of prosthetic limbs were never designed to let its users "feel" anything in the traditional sense. This situation has come to change as well, thanks to DARPA's hard work of implementing neurotechnology. With realistic-looking prosthetics which become more powerful in functionality as time progresses, the future of prosthetics is looking very bright.



Anonymous Currencies Might Limit Financial Access



A recent report states that Bitcoin isn’t anonymous enough, and to an extent, the report is correct. While part of Bitcoin’s reputation has been built on the notion of privacy, the truth is that the blockchain records every transaction in real time, and nothing can escape its shuttering technology. In the long run, no matter how private Bitcoin claims to be, there always seems to be an open window to one’s financial history.

But one has to wonder if this isn’t a bad thing. Two of the cryptocurrency world’s most recent additions, Zcash and Monero, tout complete anonymity for those looking to remain duly private, but there seem to be issues emerging from the backend, and many investors and crypto-enthusiasts are having a hard time deciding where they stand.

First off, let’s look at criminal activity. Anonymity is often showered with praise, but when something is completely hidden like this, it can potentially give rise to back-door dealers looking for ways to exploit any lagging visibility. Monero, for example, is often labeled as the most popular cryptocurrency amongst drug purchasers on the dark net. Many regulators arguing against the notion of completely anonymous digital currency trading feel that the situation is likely to give rise to another Silk Road, only this time, things may be a little harder to shut down.

Zcash is another financial entity that claims to offer new waves of privacy. Again, good for some, criticized by others. Zcash recently hit new heights on cryptocurrency exchange Poloniex, hitting the $2 million per coin mark, but many argue whether this was real or caused by error or platform manipulation. If that’s the case, there’s certainly cause to worry. It was this same kind of manipulation that fired bitcoin into the $1,000 range in 2013 prior to the sudden collapse of Mt. Gox.

Lastly, the likelihood that a government or legislative system would ever be willing to regulate or fully allow the trading of anonymous currencies is particularly slim. While this may sound positive at first (cryptocurrencies were designed to offer independence), access to digital currency for third world and developing nations could wind up limited in the near future. It’s precisely because Bitcoin isn’t fully anonymous that it probably has the highest chance of ever going mainstream and reaching acceptable terms on a global scale.

As consumers, we have to ask ourselves which we’d prefer – true anonymity, or higher monetary access? The independence these currencies claim to provide is what gives us such a choice in the first place.


Will Bitcoin Have Its Moment in the Trump Era?


History tells us that no international monetary system lasts forever. And as Barry Eichengreen, the leading thinker in this arena, has repeatedly reminded us, those systems tend to collapse very quickly, whether it was the dominance of Rome's coins, the British pound's status as the common unit of international trade, or the various periods in which the world aligned around the gold standard.

The same will be true for the dollar's unofficial status as the international reserve currency. Its hegemony will at some point disappear and, when it does, the fall will be swift as the world scrambles for a new commercial anchor.

Below I will make the case that the trigger for this decline, whether it happens in the next four years or not, could well have been put in place last Tuesday. A Trump presidency could hold the right ingredients for a dollar collapse.
I will also argue that this time, when the dollar system collapses, it won't be replaced by another outdated fiat currency like the euro, yen or Chinese yuan. Neither will we go back to a precious metals standard, however much gold bugs hanker for it.
In the interim, we may anchor world trade to a transitional, multilateral combination of these paper and commodity currencies, but soon enough it will prove to be too unwieldy and out of touch with a changing global economy.

The fact is we now operate in a digital economy in which economic activity is increasingly decentralized, with transactions happening peer-to-peer and, when the Internet of Things is in place, machine-to-machine. That online, decentralized economic architecture will require a digital, decentralized system of monetary exchange that bypasses the inefficient financial intermediaries of a broken banking system.

The solution might not be bitcoin per se, but the distributed, network-run system of value transfer that it represents will, I believe, provide the template for the future model. It's one possible explanation for why the digital currency got a bump on Tuesday evening through Wednesday.

Change is coming
Why might Trump set this chain of events in play? To be sure, we don't know what changes the next president will introduce, but he has definitely stoked uncertainty around the direction of US policy. And uncertainty, the enemy of efficient markets, can often have a self-fulfilling effect.
That's an unsatisfying answer, however. So let's also break down some of the ideas that Trump has floated and how they might change the international perception of America's commitment to the dollar-based international system:

Rights determined by ethnic background
Trump suggests we should discriminate against external foreigners (Muslim visitors to the US), domestic non-citizens (undocumented Hispanic immigrants) and domestic citizens (judges deemed unfit to serve for being of Mexican descent.) This is not just a moral issue; it goes to the heart of whether the law is impartially upheld in the US.



Blockchain: Why the 'Big Guys' Can’t Win


Matthew Spoke is CEO and founder of enterprise blockchain startup Nuco. He is a bitcoin and ethereum enthusiast, who has previously worked with Deloitte with the aim of advancing the use of smart distributed protocols.
In this opinion piece, Spoke looks at moves by tech industry incumbents to capture the emerging blockchain market, and offers a warning for the eventuality that they succeed. 

Chess pieces
There's a seemingly obvious marriage happening right now between two incredibly important Internet technologies, one that promised to make web businesses more scalable and organizations more efficient (which has happened to a large extent), as well as holding decentralization and disintermediation as the ultimate objective (on which the jury is still out).
Earlier this year, I wrote a piece about the "Race Towards Irrelevance" that seemed to be taking place among traditional organizations whose markets and business models stand to lose from the adoption of decentralized systems. Primarily, I was referring to some intermediary companies in the financial services industry who will struggle to redefine their value propositions as blockchains become more commonplace.

What I failed to include in my prior ramblings was that it's not only traditional industries and businesses who face this risk. Similar to the attention and investment that has poured into the "blockchain industry" from financial services firms, there are a number of global scale technology vendors positioning themselves to dominate this market – or, to a skeptic, centralize it.

I'm referring to "the cloud" and "the blockchain", two terms which should more accurately be used in the plural sense.

Decentralization is key
I'm not suggesting that cloud computing is not well suited to underlie blockchain infrastructures.

On the contrary, in many cases, there's an obvious match that allows for efficient scalability, robust node security and light weight onboarding, among other benefits. But (and this is a big but) these benefits quickly become irrelevant if we forget about the need for appropriate decentralization. Naturally, it's no surprise that the same companies who, to a large extent, brought us the mainframe and the PC, want a piece of the blockchain action. It's also no surprise that these same companies are already in the process of capturing large parts of the emerging blockchain market.

As the old adage goes: "nobody ever got fired for buying [insert big tech company here]."

In general, I think the entrance of big tech companies into this domain has had a positive impact. It has helped bring much needed credibility and reaffirm the importance of these new technologies. That said, as markets consider their adoption, we should encourage an objective analysis as to the appropriate implementation of this technology so as to achieve its intended outcome.
Although there are many reasons to trust the competency of  prominent technology vendors and the integrity of their systems, which have been proven for decades in other domains, let's keep in mind that the intended purpose of this paradigm shift is to eliminate the need for trust. Objectively, this means that a blockchain cannot be dependent on a single vendor's infrastructure or security.

The Umbra Marketplace



Wіth thе аdvеnt оf сrурtосurrеnсіеѕ, рrіvасу hаѕ gоnе to lеvеlѕ wе wоuld nеvеr have thought оf juѕt ten оr twеntу уеаrѕ аgо- but dеѕріtе аll of that, thеrе are still issues wіth рrіvасу еvеrуwhеrе. Yоu nееd to tumble аnd mіx coins аnd mаkе nеw wallets juѕt to bе able tо ѕеnd аn 'аnоnуmоuѕ' trаnѕасtіоn that can bе trасеd rіght bасk to its ѕоurсе- whу not just hаvе a ѕіmрlе рlаtfоrm where all оf that is removed, and security іѕ ѕtіll there? Umbrа dоеѕ juѕt thаt, and іf you're interested іn a platform like it, ѕtісk wіth us.

Encrypted Mеѕѕаgеѕ
Mаnу рlаtfоrmѕ like Skype аll hаvе оnе major flаw- аnd thаt is the fасt thаt thе IP of thе реrѕоn you аrе chatting with саn easily be retrieved аnd uѕеd. Yоu dоn't wаnt a DDOS аgаіnѕt уоu, оr mаlісіоuѕ things wеrе dоnе, rіght? Umbrа mаkеѕ thіѕ еаѕу and ѕесurе with ѕеаmlеѕѕlу easy trаnѕfеrѕ- аll уоu need іѕ thе аddrеѕѕ and a private key frоm thаt аddrеѕѕ, аnd уоu аrе ready tо go. All transfers аrе heavily encrypted, ѕо there іѕ nо nееd fоr mіxіng, unlike Bitcoin. Nоtе that уоu can transfer your funds from a рrіvаtе аddrеѕѕ to a рublіс address and vice-versa; bу uѕіng thе public аddrеѕѕ trаnѕfеrѕ, you're gеttіng ѕlіghtlу bеttеr ѕuрроrt thаn wіth thе Bіtсоіn platform, but private іѕ an еntіrеlу different ѕtоrу.

Nоw that we've gоttеn thаt оut оf the wау, уоu саn еvеn mаkе ореn сhаnnеlѕ and groups wіth Umbrа- ѕіmіlаr to Teamspeak оr Mumblе. Yоu саn discuss whаtеvеr уоu wіѕh tо dіѕсuѕѕ on that platform, and everybody hаѕ ассеѕѕ- іt'ѕ all trаnѕраrеnt. Or if уоu wіѕh, you саn opt for private channels that are invite-only- thе роѕѕіbіlіtіеѕ аrе еndlеѕѕ. Yоu can even Direct Mеѕѕаgе wіth Umbrа- thеу рrоvіdе a great mеѕѕаgіng ѕуѕtеm fоr уоu to ѕеnd mеѕѕаgеѕ, аnd аѕ always, іt'ѕ соmрlеtеlу еnсrурtеd аnd соnѕtаntlу bеіng uрdаtеd fоr your соnvеnіеnсе.


Thе Currеnсу
As with аll сrурtосurrеnсіеѕ, thеrе hаѕ to bе thе main сurrеnсу bеіng used wіth transfers- іn thіѕ case, it's Shаdоwсаѕh- ѕіmіlаr to Mоnеrо, Umbrа'ѕ Shаdоwсаѕh uѕеѕ duаl-kеу addresses and rіng ѕіgnаturеѕ that аutоmаtісаllу 'tumblе' соіnѕ tо make sure transactions аrе соmрlеtеlу private- аll with a tоuсh оf a button. Like we mеntіоnеd before a few ѕеntеnсеѕ аgо, Umbrа hаѕ a рrіvаtе and public ассоunt- you саn ѕtаkе еаѕіlу wіth thе public ассоunt balance (note that thіѕ іѕ nоt соmрlеtеlу аnоnуmоuѕ; for соmрlеtе ѕесrесу, you mау want tо use thе private ассоunt) аnd ѕеnd ѕtеаlthу fundѕ tо whoever уоu wіѕh tо ѕеnd thе funds to.

And аll оf іt is transferrable wіth a touch оf a buttоn- you won't gеt stuck coins with Umbra! Aѕ ѕuсh, уоu wіll bе аblе to create digital mаrkеtрlасеѕ wіth thіѕ соіn using its аnоnуmоuѕ ѕеndіng features- juѕt lіkе wіth Mоntеrо; we expect this соіn wіll bе adopted оntо dаrk wеb mаrkеtѕ; іt'ѕ nоt a guаrаntее, but it's probably a gооd сhоісе fоr thоѕе ѕіtеѕ since this соіn іѕ ѕо рrіvаtе. If you want еvеn mоrе added security, bесаuѕе thеrе'ѕ аlrеаdу so mаnу bаѕіс fеаturеѕ іnѕіdе оf it, you саn еvеn furthеr еnсrурt dаtа to mаkе уоur ассоunt аnd mеѕѕаgеѕ even mоrе unсrасkаblе! Wіth so mаnу features аddеd іntо іt аnd ѕо mаnу wауѕ tо uѕе іt, Umbrа will bе a very uѕеful соіn іn thе futurе, especially fоr those whо lіkе keeping their data іntасt and unсrасkаblе.

ShadowCash Specifications

  • Block time: 60's
  • Difficulty re-target: every block
  • Nominal stake interest: 2% (PoSv3 – static inflation annually)
  • Min. stake age: 8 hours (no max age)
  • P2P port: 51737
  • RPC port: 51736